Aviation
-
An Indian
Perspective
If we look down the memory lane, 70 years or so, the aviation was
synonym to Air Force. The Indian Air Force took time in coming out of the
legacy and clutches of Royal Air Force because even after independence till the
year 1952 we had a Britisher as Commander-in-Chief,
Indian Air Force. It was indeed matter of great honour that Indians were still
pioneer though as member of Royal Air Force. We may recall India ’s first
squadron Commanded by Air Marshal S.N. Goyal, when it was named “tigers” in remembrance to Netaji Subhas
Chandra Bose, initiatives towards freedom struggle.
It all started by the solo flying by JRD Tata when we could name Juhu
as Airport. Those were the days when Air India was in existence as a private
commercial carrier. Its’ growth could have been manifold but somehow it could
not remain a private affair and Air India got its wings from the
Government as National Carrier. There had been developments in Air Force
year-after-year as the youngest brother of Armed Forces, numbers of records
were set and expansion remained as unending process.
If I talk about the latest for the Indian Air Force, a proposal for
acquiring 200 Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft (MMRCA) in phased manner is
going to be on cards. Our pilots set records year-after-year. Wing Commander Anil Kumar and Rahul Monga manoeuvred a micro light aircraft around the globe in a
record time of 80 days with a brief stop over at Karachi
on the last leg of their journey. The duo flew over 19 countries and covered
40497 kms. before landing at the air force station Hindon on 19th
August 2007 .
This column can not afford to miss the progress made in the field of
Civil Aviation. The Airports in the country were managed by Civil Aviation
Deptt. and Central Public Works Deptts. of Government of India . We had
very few Airports for civil aviation, which were catering the domestic
requirements. Air Journey was confined to elite group of society. Foreign
travel used to be a dream. It all came with the initiative taken by Dr. Karan Singh as Minister for Civil
Aviation and Tourism by constituting a committee headed by JRD Tata to examine the feasibility and give recommendation for
having international Airports in the country, meeting the requirements of International
Civil Aviation Organization, Montreal .
JRD Tata, we all know as father of
Civil Aviation. The Tata Committee report was accepted by the
Government and it was the beginning of bright future of Civil Aviation in the
country. Four International Airports, i.e. Bombay , Delhi ,
Culcutta and Madras ,
were born in 1972 managed by an autonomous body called International Airports Authority of India under the Ministry of
Civil Aviation. The Civil Aviation never looked back and the rest of the
domestic airports, which were managed by the Government, also came under the
purview of National Airports Authority,
which came into existence in the year 1985. It never ended there. The year 1995
witnessed another historical event in the form of merger of these two organizations
by single body Airports Authority of
India
Coming back to the growth of Civil Aviation in the country till
early 90s, it was all in the hands of National carriers i.e. Air India and
Indian Airlines, we have witnessed long queues at Bombay and Delhi Airports
what to say about Calcutta
and Madras Airports . At that time, it was going
well keeping in view of the limited passenger movement. The fares were very
high and 95% air travellers were flying at the cost of others meaning thereby
business travellers or some people going on emergency. The mid 90s came with
fortunate movement of Open Sky Policy.
We saw number of new private airlines on Indian horizon, East West Airlines,
Intercontinental, Damania Airways, Jet Air, Modi-Luft, Air Asiatic, Raj Air and
so on, may be with two or three aircrafts. The growth of private sector in the
aviation sector was unbelievable as it was not anticipated. Nobody thought such
a voluminous growth of passenger traffic. It will become a lengthy column if, I
go on telling the things in micro level therefore, I need to stop here. Thanks
to print and media educating you about the latest happenings, which are going
to witness sea change in aviation industry in years to come. The speculations
are that by the year 2020 our country is going to have name in the Aviation
Sector of the world, beating many developed countries.
Today, it is quite a pleasant surprise to see that a lower middle
class person with his family travelling by air, it is no more a dream. If we go
as per newspaper reports and the talks going on, each state of the country may
have airports not one but in large number to provide connectivity. It was an
encouraging talk by Capt. Gopinath of
Deccan Air when he talked about low
cost Airports much ahead to his beginning as low cost Airline. Well, one can
imagine Airport with no conveyor belts, buses and air conditioned building,
reducing the cost. See a passenger coming out of the Aircraft carrying his own
luggage and taking a public transport for going to the city with no trolleys
drinking water, visitor chairs, announcement system, CCTV, etc., etc. what you generally
see at any Airport. We should not get surprise because a decade ago we never
thought of an air journey without food, air hostesses or proper ticket with
number of leaflets.
Civil aviation is going to come a long way as public
utility service affordable to a common man. You may find regional airlines in
future where the operation will be within the region. It will be a boom to the
states which are not having proper road and train connectivity. The travel may
be cost effective in view of small aircrafts such as ATRs and small Airports
with bare minimum facilities. There is no
dearth of business houses who may be inclined to enter in aviation sector. Today,
if I start counting the private players it goes on to name Jet Air, Kingfisher,
Spice Jet, Deccan Air, MDLR, Go Air, Indigo Airline, Paramount , Archana Airways, Jackson , Air Sahara, and so on. We never
thought of this expansion a decade ago. A stage has come where the normal
citizen is having a choice to travel by Air or by Train. IT sector has played
an important role in reducing the passenger cost by way of e-ticketing and
on-line check-in etc.
This column has been written by me as a man amongst you, who is a
passenger, Indian citizen and a visionary with great optimism towards progress
of our nation in all evocation. The day is not far when India will be
on the map of developed countries. The progress in the information technology
sector has already ignited the engine in this direction. The civil aviation
industry may follow soon.
It all looks so good, the aircrafts representing different airlines
of India
landing across the world at different airports giving name to our country. It
makes our presence on the globe, we are no more a small country.
Brief profile of Prof. (Dr.) Dewakar Goel
Prof. (Dr.) Dewakar Goel is a Science & Law Graduate with
Masters in Business Administration.
Having specialized in Labour Laws from Indian Law Institute, he did his
Post Graduate Diploma in Personnel Management & Industrial Relations and
also in Training & Development from ISTD.
A Ph.D. in Management under guidance of Prof. (Dr.) Sadhan Das Gupta,
Calcutta University. He acquired INDIA -ICAO Fellowship in the year 2010.
In the beginning of the career, he practiced as Advocate at Delhi
High Court. Dr. Goel has authored 12
books which includes books on Management and Law published by eminent
publishers. His books have been translated into Bangla, Tamil, Urdu and other
languages.
Having served in the private sector for over seven years as a hard
core HR Professional dealing with Personnel & Administration. He topped in the merit list for selection at
managerial position in the government sector and stepped up in the ladder of hierarchy while serving in Mumbai,
Delhi, Calcutta and Chennai. He rose to the level of HR head during last one
decade in the most prestigious schedule “A” PSE.
Dr. Goel is
Doctoral Research Supervisor in Business Management, Banasthali
University and also Advisory Board Member, Centre for Financial
Planning Training
& Research for Women, Banasthali University, NALSAR University
of Law, Hyderabad
American University of India, Kodaikanal and Pondicherry University.
He is also
Research examiner for Indian institute of public administration and
other reputed universities.
Adding feathers to his cap, he is HR Consultant with International
Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), Montreal, Canada and Human Performance
Technologist of International Air Transport Association (IATA) Geneva,
Switzerland. He is a Visiting Faculty
and Advisor of highly regarded Management Institutes in India and abroad. He has addressed large number of National
& International Conferences as Chairperson and Key Note Speaker.
As multi-faceted personality, he has been profiled by print &
media in newspapers and TV channels for his poems, stories, articles and
research papers are published in national & international journals.
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